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Effect of Slipping Yarn Friction on Stress Concentration Near Yarn Breaks in Woven FabricsDepartment of Mechanical, Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, U.S.A.
Natick Soldier Center, U.S. Army Soldier & Biological Chemical Command, Natick, Massachusetts 01760, U.S.A.
The assumption of a constant friction force (simple slip assumption) on broken slipping yarns, which has been used in the micromechanical analysis of damage growth in stressed plain weave fabrics, is evaluated. In this analysis, the frictional traction on slipping yarns is variable. It starts from zero at the cut end of the yarn and approaches a constant value with exponential behavior, where the steepness of the approach depends on a parameter
Textile Research Journal, Vol. 73, No. 4,
292-297 (2003) |
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. The stress concentration factor (SCF) is determined for various values of